\u73ed\u79c0\u6587\uff081920\uff5e2014\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u5c4a\u56fd\u533b\u5927\u5e08\uff0c\u58ee\u65cf\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\u3001\u5168\u56fd\u4f18\u79c0\u6559\u5e08\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3002\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e2d\u533b\u4e34\u5e8a\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u3001\u79d1\u781470\u5e74\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u77e5\u8bc6\u6df1\u539a\u3001\u4e34\u8bc1\u7528\u5fc3\u7cbe\u5fae\uff0c\u6548\u9a8c\u9887\u4e30\uff0c\u5185\u3001\u5916\u3001\u513f\u3001\u9488\u7078\u79d1\u75be\u75c5\u5747\u64c5\u957f\uff0c\u5bf9\u5987\u79d1\u9020\u8be3\u5c24\u6df1\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u58ee\u533b\u836f\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5960\u57fa\u4eba\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u58ee\u533b\u836f\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5272\u80a1\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u60af\u6000\u4ece\u4e8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b66\u672f\u7cbe\u6e5b\uff0c\u533b\u6280\u795e\u5947\uff0c\u4e14\u533b\u5fb7\u9ad8\u5c1a\uff0c\u4f53\u5bdf\u6c11\u75be\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u75c5\u8005\uff0c\u5a74\u96be\u4e5f\uff1b\u533b\u8005\uff0c\u7597\u75be\u4e5f\u3002\u662f\u6545\u4e3a\u533b\u8981\u6709\u5272\u80a1\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u60af\u6000\u4ece\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u56fe\u540d\u5229\u3002\u4ed6\u5e38\u5e38\u81ea\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u5047\u5982\u6211\u662f\u60a3\u8005\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u201d\u4ed6\u4e00\u5207\u4ece\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5904\u5904\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u7740\u60f3\uff0c\u5f85\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u853c\u4eb2\u5207\u3001\u70ed\u60c5\u5468\u5230\u3002\u9047\u60c5\u7eea\u5fe7\u90c1\u8005\uff0c\u65e2\u758f\u4e4b\u4ee5\u65b9\uff0c\u53c8\u5f00\u5bfc\u5176\u4eba\uff0c\u591a\u65b9\u758f\u5bfc\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7834\u6d95\u4e3a\u7b11\uff0c\u7531\u5fe7\u8f6c\u559c\u3002\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u5c31\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8c26\u865a\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u5938\u5927\u5176\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1940\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5e7f\u897f\u58ee\u65cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u767e\u8272\u5e02\u51cc\u4e91\u53bf\u5e73\u79c1\u533b\u52a1\u6240\u5f53\u6240\u957f\u517c\u533b\u5e08\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u8fb9\u8fdc\u5c71\u533a\u7f3a\u533b\u5c11\u836f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u75be\u75c5\u65e0\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5e38\u56db\u5904\u5954\u8d70\u7ed9\u7fa4\u4f17\u770b\u75c5\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u4ed8\u4e0d\u8d77\u94b1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5c11\u6536\u6216\u514d\u6536\u836f\u8d39\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u8f7b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7cbe\u7814\u533b\u672f\uff0c\u7528\u836f\u7b80\u5ec9\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u91c7\u7528\u9488\u7078\u548c\u8349\u836f\u7ed9\u7fa4\u4f17\u9632\u75c5\u6cbb\u75c5\uff0c\u5185\u670d\u5916\u7528\u517c\u65bd\u6536\u5230\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u6df1\u5f97\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u62e5\u62a4\u548c\u7231\u6234\u3002\u5982\u6cbb\u4e73\u817a\u708e\u5e38\u7528\u82ad\u8549\u6839\u6363\u70c2\u5916\u6577\uff0c1\uff5e2\u5c0f\u65f6\u5373\u53ef\u89c1\u6548\uff1b\u6cbb\u98df\u6ede\u6cc4\u6cfb\uff0c\u7528\u756a\u6843\u53f6\u5ae9\u82d7\uff0c\u5176\u6548\u795e\u901f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u60ac\u58f6\u4e61\u6893\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u6842\u897f\u5c71\u533a\u7684\u58ee\u4e61\u7476\u5be8\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u7ea2\u6c34\u6cb3\u7554\u7684\u4e39\u5cf0\u78a7\u5cad\uff0c\u90fd\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4ed6\u884c\u533b\u7684\u8db3\u8ff9\u3002\u4ed6\u6709\u611f\u4e8e\u5f53\u5730\u58ee\u65cf\u5987\u5973\u64cd\u6301\u8f9b\u82e6\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8270\u91cd\uff0c\u6bcf\u591a\u7ecf\u5e26\u80ce\u4ea7\u4e4b\u75be\uff0c\u9042\u4ee5\u89e3\u9664\u5987\u5973\u75be\u82e6\u4e3a\u5df1\u4efb\uff0c\u6f5c\u5fc3\u5987\u79d1\u75c5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5386\u5c3d\u65f6\u65e5\u6551\u4eba\u65e0\u6570\u3002\u5176\u540e\u5728\u5e73\u679c\u53bf\u4e2d\u5b66\u533b\u52a1\u5ba4\u3001\u53bf\u536b\u751f\u9662\u4f9b\u804c\uff0c1946\u5e74\u8f9e\u53bb\u516c\u804c\u5728\u53bf\u57ce\u60ac\u58f6\u5f00\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u4e00\u89c6\u540c\u4ec1\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u968f\u548c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 1957\u5e74\uff0c\u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u53d7\u8058\u4e8e\u5e7f\u897f\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u9662\uff08\u73b0\u5e7f\u897f\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5927\u5b66\uff09\uff0c\u9664\u5b8c\u6210\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u4efb\u52a1\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5229\u7528\u665a\u4e0a\u4e3a\u6155\u540d\u524d\u6765\u4e0a\u95e8\u6c42\u8bca\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e49\u52a1\u770b\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u627e\u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u665a\u4e0a\u770b\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6597\u5ba4\u65e2\u662f\u5367\u5ba4\u3001\u4e66\u623f\u53c8\u517c\u8bca\u5ba4\uff0c\u5148\u6765\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5750\u5728\u5c0f\u677f\u51f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5219\u5750\u5728\u4ed6\u7761\u7684\u5e8a\u94fa\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5c4b\u91cc\u5c4b\u5916\u90fd\u662f\u5019\u8bca\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u5bf9\u6765\u8bca\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u5730\u4f4d\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u8d2b\u8d31\u5bcc\u8d35\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u4e00\u89c6\u540c\u4ec1\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u968f\u548c\uff0c\u5bbd\u539a\u5584\u826f\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u7ecf\u4ed6\u6cbb\u6108\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u96be\u4ee5\u8ba1\u6570\u3002\u4ed6\u6240\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u533b\u6848\u670910\u4f59\u672c\u4e4b\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u4ed6\u6025\u4eba\u6240\u6025\uff0c\u5fe7\u4eba\u6240\u5fe7\u3002\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u6709\u6570\u5c01\u6765\u4fe1\u6c42\u533b\u95ee\u75be\uff0c\u4ed6\u603b\u662f\u767e\u5fd9\u4e4b\u4e2d\u62bd\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u9605\u8bfb\u6765\u4fe1\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bc1\u5904\u65b9\uff0c\u8fc5\u5373\u56de\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u4e00\u5fc3\u6551\u6c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u56fe\u540d\u5229<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u5148\u540e\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u5e7f\u897f\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u5168\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u53ca\u5987\u79d1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u53f2\u5b66\u4f1a\u7406\u4e8b\u7b49\u804c\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u9080\u5230\u5168\u56fd\u53ca\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7b49\u5730\u8bb2\u5b66\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u51fa\u5dee\u5230\u5916\u5730\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u60a3\u8005\u5c31\u6155\u540d\u800c\u81f3\u3002\u6bcf\u5230\u4e00\u5904\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u4e0d\u6446\u540d\u533b\u67b6\u5b50\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0d\u987e\u65c5\u9014\u52b3\u5026\uff0c\u62bd\u7a7a\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u6cbb\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1983\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u53c2\u52a0\u7b2c\u516d\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4e2d\u5348\u3001\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u603b\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4ee3\u8868\u627e\u4e0a\u95e8\u8bf7\u4ed6\u770b\u75c5\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u5987\u5973\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u534a\u5e74\u6765\u9634\u75d2\u707c\u75db\uff0c\u5165\u591c\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5165\u7720\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f34\u5934\u6655\u5934\u75db\uff0c\u76ee\u7729\u8033\u9e23\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u6c42\u533b\uff0c\u7686\u544a\u65e0\u6548\u3002\u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u4ee5\u6ecb\u517b\u809d\u80be\u4e4b\u9634\u4ee5\u6cbb\u672c\uff0c\u6cfb\u706b\u795b\u98ce\u4ee5\u6cbb\u6807\uff0c\u9042\u5f00\u4e00\u5185\u670d\u836f\u548c\u4e00\u5916\u6d17\u836f\u7ed9\u5979\u300210\u5929\u540e\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4ee3\u8868\u75c7\u72b6\u5168\u65e0\uff0c\u5eb7\u590d\u5982\u521d\u3002\u5979\u60ca\u559c\u4e07\u5206\uff0c\u6000\u7740\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u611f\u6fc0\u4e4b\u60c5\u4e00\u8c22\u518d\u8c22\u3002\u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u4e0d\u4ec5\u70ed\u60c5\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u4eec\u770b\u75c5\uff0c\u8fd8\u5229\u7528\u661f\u671f\u5929\u4e3a\u5bbe\u9986\u670d\u52a1\u5458\u3001\u5de5\u4eba\u770b\u75c5\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u5728\u4eac\u57ce\u4f20\u4e3a\u7f8e\u8c08\u3002\u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5f85\u60a3\u8005\u4f3c\u4eb2\u4eba\uff0c\u5904\u5904\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\u5168\u5fc3\u5168\u610f\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u9ad8\u5c1a\u54c1\u5fb7\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ed6\u5b66\u533b\u6d4e\u4e16\u7684\u8fdc\u5927\u62b1\u8d1f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u73ed\u79c0\u6587\u65e9\u5e74\u56e0\u5bb6\u5883\u8d2b\u5bd2\uff0c\u4ec5\u8bfb\u8fc77\u5e74\u4e66\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5c31\u6765\u81ea\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u52e4\u594b\u81ea\u52c9\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u61c8\u5730\u523b\u82e6\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u90a3\u79cd\u732e\u8eab\u7956\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u575a\u5f3a\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6fc0\u52b1\u7740\u540e\u5b66\u8005\u594b\u52c7\u524d\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u62a5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u73ed\u79c0\u6587\uff081920\uff5e2014\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u5c4a\u56fd\u533b\u5927\u5e08\uff0c\u58ee\u65cf\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\u3001\u5168\u56fd\u4f18...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":280,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[19,44],"class_list":["post-1430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clinical","tag-guoyidashi","tag-banxiuwen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1430"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1430"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1430\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1431,"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1430\/revisions\/1431"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/280"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guoyidashi.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}